Search

The Online Encyclopedia and Dictionary

 
     
 

Encyclopedia

Dictionary

Quotes

 

U.S. Senate election, 1970


The U.S. Senate election, 1970 was an election for the United States Senate which was a midterm election in the term of President Richard M. Nixon. Nixon's "Southern strategy" was effective at taking several seats from the Democrats, in spite of this being a midterm election. The Democrats lost a net of three seats, while the Republicans and the Conservative Party of New York State picked up one net seat each, and Democrat Harry F. Byrd, Jr. was re-elected as an independent.

The Republicans picked up one open seat in Ohio, and defeated incumbents Albert Gore, Sr. (D-TN), Joseph D. Tydings (D-MD), and Thomas J. Dodd (D-CT) (who had been censured by the Senate for using campaign funds for personal use). Democrats picked up the seats of Ralph Tyler Smith (R-IL) and George Murphy (R-CA). Conservative James L. Buckley defeated Republican incumbent Charles E. Goodell (R-NY) and a Democratic challenger.

Senate contests in 1970

State Incumbent Party Status Opposing Candidates
Alaska1 Ted Stevens Republican Re-elected, 59.6 - 40.4 Wendell P. Kay (Democrat)
Arizona Paul Fannin Republican Re-elected, 56.0 - 44.0 Sam Grossman (Democrat)
California George Murphy Republican Defeated, 53.9 - 44.3 John V. Tunney (Democrat)
Connecticut Thomas J. Dodd Democrat Defeated, 41.7 - 33.8 - 24.5 Lowell P. Weicker, Jr. (Republican)
Joseph D. Duffey (Democrat)
Delaware John J. Williams Republican Retired: Republican victory, 58.8 - 40.1 William V. Roth, Jr. (Republican)
Jacob Zimmerman (Democrat)
Florida Spessard L. Holland Democrat Retired: Democrat victory, 53.9 - 46.1 Lawton Chiles (Democrat)
William C. Cramer (Republican)
Hawaii Hiram L. Fong Republican Re-elected, 51.6 - 48.4 Cecil Heftel (Democrat)
Illinois2 Ralph T. Smith Republican Defeated, 57.4 - 42.2 Adlai E. Stevenson III (Democrat)
Indiana Vance Hartke Democrat Re-elected, 50.1 - 49.9 Richard L. Roudebush (Republican)
Maine Edmund S. Muskie Democrat Re-elected, 61.9 - 38.3 Neil S. Bishop (Republican)
Maryland Joseph D. Tydings Democrat Defeated, 50.7 - 48.1 John Glenn Beall, Jr. (Republican)
Massachusetts Edward M. Kennedy Democrat Re-elected, 62.1 - 37.0 Josiah A. Spaulding (Republican)
Michigan Philip A. Hart Democrat Re-elected, 66.8 - 32.9 Lenore Romney (Republican)
Minnesota Eugene J. McCarthy Democrat Retired: Democrat victory, 57.8 - 41.6 Hubert H. Humphrey (Democrat)
Clark MacGregor (Republican)
Mississippi John C. Stennis Democrat Re-elected, 88.4 - 11.6 William R. Thompson (Independent)
Missouri Stuart Symington Democrat Re-elected, 51.1 - 48.2 John C. Danforth (Republican)
Montana Mike Mansfield Democrat Re-elected, 60.5 - 39.5 Harold E. Wallace (Republican)
Nebraska Roman L. Hruska Republican Re-elected, 52.5 - 47.5 Frank B. Morrison (Democrat)
Nevada Howard W. Cannon Democrat Re-elected, 57.7 - 41.2 William J. Raggio (Republican)
New Jersey Harrison A. Williams, Jr. Democrat Re-elected, 54.0 - 42.2 Nelson G. Gross (Republican)
New Mexico Joseph M. Montoya Democrat Re-elected, 52.3 - 46.6 Anderson Carter (Republican)
New York Charles E. Goodell Republican Defeated: Conservative victory, 38.8 - 36.8 - 24.3 James L. Buckley (Conservative)
Richard L. Ottinger (Democrat)
North Dakota Quentin N. Burdick Democrat Re-elected, 61.3 - 37.8 Thomas S. Kleppe (Republican)
Ohio Stephen M. Young Democrat Retired: Republican victory, 49.7 - 47.5 Robert A. Taft, Jr. (Republican)
Howard M. Metzenbaum (Democrat)
Pennsylvania Hugh Scott Republican Re-elected, 51.4 - 45.4 William G. Sesler (Democrat)
Rhode Island John O. Pastore Democrat Re-elected, 67.5 - 31.5 John McLaughlin (Republican)
Tennessee Albert Gore, Sr. Democrat Defeated, 51.3 - 47.4 Bill Brock (Republican)
Texas Ralph Yarborough Democrat Retired: Democrat victory, 53.5 - 46.4 Lloyd Bentsen (Democrat)
George H. W. Bush (Republican)
Utah Frank E. Moss Democrat Re-elected, 56.2 - 42.5 Laurence J. Burton (Republican)
Vermont Winston L. Prouty Republican Re-elected, 58.9 - 40.2 Philip H. Hoff (Democrat)
Virginia Harry F. Byrd, Jr. Independent Re-elected, 53.5 - 31.2 - 15.3 George C. Rawlings, Jr. (Democrat)
Ray Garland (Republican)
Washington Henry M. Jackson Democrat Re-elected, 82.4 - 16.0 Charles W. Elicker (Republican)
West Virginia Robert C. Byrd Democrat Re-elected, 77.6 - 22.4 Elmer H. Dodson (Republican)
Wisconsin William Proxmire Democrat Re-elected, 70.8 - 28.5 John E. Erickson (Republican)
Wyoming Gale McGee Democrat Re-elected, 55.8 - 44.2 John S. Wold (Republican)

1 special election held due to death of Bob Bartlett (D-AK)

2 special election held due to death of Everett M. Dirksen (R-IL)

See also

Senate composition before and after elections

91st Congress Senate Composition   92nd Congress Senate Composition
                                                                                                     
                                                                                                     
                                                                                                     
                                                                                                     
Color Key: Democrats Independent Republicans Conservative
Last updated: 06-02-2005 17:20:16
The contents of this article are licensed from Wikipedia.org under the GNU Free Documentation License. How to see transparent copy